PM and FinMin discuss public debt strategy and fiscal discipline

The meeting also addressed the government’s strategies for maintaining fiscal discipline and ensuring that the debt-to-GDP ratio continues to decline

By: Business Today Egypt

Thu, Aug. 29, 2024

Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly met with Finance Minister Ahmed Kouchouk on Wednesday to review the country’s ongoing efforts to reduce public debt, emphasizing the government's commitment to decreasing public debt while ensuring fiscal sustainability.

Madbouly highlighted recent progress in lowering external debt and affirmed the government's resolve to maintain this approach over the medium and long term, explained Mohamed El-Homsani, the Cabinet spokesperson, noting that this commitment includes meeting debt obligations punctually.

The meeting also addressed the government’s strategies for maintaining fiscal discipline and ensuring that the debt-to-GDP ratio continues to decline.

As reported in the July fiscal monthly report by the Ministry of Finance, Egypt’s overall debt fell to 89% of GDP by the end of the fiscal year 2023/2024, down from 95.7% at the end of fiscal year 2022/2023.

Finance Minister Kouchouk presented a comprehensive medium-term plan to further reduce government debt, with proposals including lowering debt costs, diversifying investor bases and currencies, and extending debt maturities to strengthen confidence in Egypt’s economy.

El-Homsani noted that Kouchouk also suggested measures to reduce internal debt from government agencies.

Egypt has committed to reducing its debt level to below 80% by 2027, in alignment with its International Monetary Fund (IMF) program commitments. Additionally, the government aims to decrease the debt-to-GDP ratio to 88.2% by the end of fiscal year 2024/25, concluding on June 30, 2025.

The Ministry of Finance has repaid $25 billion of its domestic and external public debts since March, according to a recent report by the Institute of International Finance (IIF).

Egypt plans to use a significant portion of its IPO program’s proceeds to fund its strategy to lower the country’s high debt levels, which hit 98% of the GDP in FY2022/2023.